2026年10月16日,加拿大移民部长宣布快速通道的综合排名系统(CRS) 将于2026年11月3日正式改版,包括新增劳动力市场融入因素(Labour Market Integration Factor, 简称LMIF),186个高薪职业的加拿大工作经验或合格雇主信(job offer)最高可加100分。同时合格雇主信不再需要劳动力市场影响评估(LMIA)。如果申请人已经在池子里,EE分数会被自动重算,期间抽分暂停最多两周。
改革内容
- 第一,CRS 新增劳动力市场融入因素评分模块,给高薪职业的加拿大工作经验和合格雇主信加分;
- 第二,合格雇主信不再需要LMIA背书,联邦技术工人计划和联邦技术工种计划的雇主要求也同步松绑;
- 第三,池内候选人的分数由系统自动重算,重算期间所有邀请抽签暂停,最长可能持续两周。
LMIF分数计算
很多申请人一看内容就头大,其实逻辑并不复杂。申请人要么凭加拿大工作经验加分,要么凭合格雇主信加分,系统自动二选一。
雇主信加分
| 职业工资水平 | CRS 加分 |
|---|---|
| 达到全国中位工资 2 倍及以上 | 100 分 |
| 达到 1.5 倍但不足 2 倍 | 70 分 |
| 达到 1.3 倍但不足 1.5 倍 | 50 分 |
加拿大工作经验加分
由两部分组成:工作年限分 + 高薪职业经验分。工作年限分沿用现行规则,以 TEER 0–3 的合格经验为准。无配偶申请人一年 40 分、两年 53 分、三年 64 分、五年封顶 80 分,有配偶则从 35 分起步,封顶 70 分。
高薪职业经验分需要申请人在清单内职业累计满 12 个月(即 1560 小时)合格经验,可以是一份或多份工作拼出来的:
| 高薪经验档位(满 12 个月) | CRS 加分 |
|---|---|
| 2 倍档职业 | 70 分 |
| 1.5 倍档职业 | 40 分 |
| 1.3 倍档职业 | 20 分 |
两项叠加后,LMIF模块满分无配偶为150 分、有配偶为140 分。什么概念?一个在加拿大做了三年软件工程师(NOC 21232,属1.5倍档)的申请人,光这一模块就能拿64分加40分,共104分。在不少抽签轮次里,这足以把一个临界分数选人直接送过获邀线。
高薪职业
这里要注意一下,高薪职业的认定方式跟很多人想的不一样。根据IRCC的说明,判定依据是某个 NOC 职业在全加拿大范围内的中位工资,而不是个人实际拿多少薪水。这次职业清单共覆盖 186 个职业。所以申请人要做的第一件事,不是去算自己的工资倍数,而是拿着自己的NOC代码去IRCC 官网页面查一遍雇主信对应的职业。
| NOC 代码 | 职业(英文) | 职业(中文) | 工资倍数 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11 | Senior government managers and officials | 政府高级管理人员及官员 | 2倍 |
| 12 | Senior managers - financial, communications and other business services | 高级经理-金融、通讯及其他商业服务 | 2倍 |
| 13 | Senior managers - health, education, social and community services and membership organizations | 高级经理-医疗、教育、社会与社区服务及会员组织 | 2倍 |
| 10010 | Financial managers | 财务经理 | 2倍 |
| 10011 | Human resources managers | 人力资源经理 | 2倍 |
| 10012 | Purchasing managers | 采购经理 | 2倍 |
| 10020 | Insurance, real estate and financial brokerage managers | 保险、房地产及金融经纪经理 | 2倍 |
| 10021 | Banking, credit and other investment managers | 银行、信贷及其他投资经理 | 2倍 |
| 20010 | Engineering managers | 工程经理 | 2倍 |
| 20011 | Architecture and science managers | 建筑与科学经理 | 2倍 |
| 20012 | Computer and information systems managers | 计算机与信息系统经理 | 2倍 |
| 21330 | Mining engineers | 采矿工程师 | 2倍 |
| 21332 | Petroleum engineers | 石油工程师 | 2倍 |
| 31100 | Specialists in clinical and laboratory medicine | 临床与实验室医学专科医生 | 2倍 |
| 31101 | Specialists in surgery | 外科专科医生 | 2倍 |
| 31102 | General practitioners and family physicians | 全科及家庭医生 | 2倍 |
| 31103 | Veterinarians | 兽医 | 2倍 |
| 31302 | Nurse practitioners | 执业护师(高级实践护士) | 2倍 |
| 31303 | Physician assistants, midwives and allied health professionals | 医师助理、助产士及相关健康专业人员 | 2倍 |
| 40010 | Government managers - health and social policy development and program administration | 政府经理-卫生与社会政策制定及项目管理 | 2倍 |
| 40011 | Government managers - economic analysis, policy development and program administration | 政府经理-经济分析、政策制定及项目管理 | 2倍 |
| 40012 | Government managers - education policy development and program administration | 政府经理-教育政策制定及项目管理 | 2倍 |
| 40019 | Other managers in public administration | 其他公共行政管理人员 | 2倍 |
| 40040 | Commissioned police officers and related occupations in public protection services | 警务指挥官及公共保护服务相关职业 | 2倍 |
| 40041 | Fire chiefs and senior firefighting officers | 消防局长及高级消防官员 | 2倍 |
| 41100 | Judges | 法官 | 2倍 |
| 41101 | Lawyers and Quebec notaries | 律师及魁省公证人 | 2倍 |
| 41200 | University professors and lecturers | 大学教授及讲师 | 2倍 |
| 60010 | Corporate sales managers | 企业销售经理 | 2倍 |
| 80010 | Managers in natural resources production and fishing | 自然资源生产与渔业经理 | 2倍 |
| 90011 | Utilities managers | 公共事业经理 | 2倍 |
| 14 | Senior managers - trade, broadcasting and other services | 高级经理-贸易、广播及其他服务 | 1.5倍 |
| 15 | Senior managers - construction, transportation, production and utilities | 高级经理-建筑、运输、生产及公共事业 | 1.5倍 |
| 10019 | Other administrative services managers | 其他行政服务经理 | 1.5倍 |
| 10022 | Advertising, marketing and public relations managers | 广告、市场营销及公共关系经理 | 1.5倍 |
| 10029 | Other business services managers | 其他商业服务经理 | 1.5倍 |
| 10030 | Telecommunication carriers managers | 电信运营商经理 | 1.5倍 |
| 11103 | Securities agents, investment dealers and brokers | 证券代理、投资交易商及经纪人 | 1.5倍 |
| 11201 | Professional occupations in business management consulting | 企业管理咨询专业人员 | 1.5倍 |
| 21100 | Physicists and astronomers | 物理学家及天文学家 | 1.5倍 |
| 21102 | Geoscientists and oceanographers | 地球科学家及海洋学家 | 1.5倍 |
| 21103 | Meteorologists and climatologists | 气象学家及气候学家 | 1.5倍 |
| 21109 | Other professional occupations in physical sciences | 其他物理科学专业人员 | 1.5倍 |
| 21111 | Forestry professionals | 林业专业人员 | 1.5倍 |
| 21120 | Public and environmental health and safety professionals | 公共与环境卫生及安全专业人员 | 1.5倍 |
| 21202 | Urban and land use planners | 城市与土地利用规划师 | 1.5倍 |
| 21210 | Mathematicians, statisticians and actuaries | 数学家、统计学家及精算师 | 1.5倍 |
| 21211 | Data scientists | 数据科学家 | 1.5倍 |
| 21220 | Cybersecurity specialists | 网络安全专家 | 1.5倍 |
| 21221 | Business systems specialists | 业务系统专家 | 1.5倍 |
| 21222 | Information systems specialists | 信息系统专家 | 1.5倍 |
| 21223 | Database analysts and data administrators | 数据库分析师及数据管理员 | 1.5倍 |
| 21230 | Computer systems developers and programmers | 计算机系统开发员及程序员 | 1.5倍 |
| 21231 | Software engineers and designers | 软件工程师及设计师 | 1.5倍 |
| 21232 | Software developers and programmers | 软件开发员及程序员 | 1.5倍 |
| 21300 | Civil engineers | 土木工程师 | 1.5倍 |
| 21301 | Mechanical engineers | 机械工程师 | 1.5倍 |
| 21310 | Electrical and electronics engineers | 电气与电子工程师 | 1.5倍 |
| 21311 | Computer engineers (except software engineers and designers) | 计算机工程师(不含软件工程师及设计师) | 1.5倍 |
| 21320 | Chemical engineers | 化学工程师 | 1.5倍 |
| 21321 | Industrial and manufacturing engineers | 工业与制造工程师 | 1.5倍 |
| 21322 | Metallurgical and materials engineers | 冶金与材料工程师 | 1.5倍 |
| 21331 | Geological engineers | 地质工程师 | 1.5倍 |
| 21390 | Aerospace engineers | 航空航天工程师 | 1.5倍 |
| 21399 | Other professional engineers | 其他专业工程师 | 1.5倍 |
| 22231 | Engineering inspectors and regulatory officers | 工程检查员及监管官员 | 1.5倍 |
| 22312 | Industrial instrument technicians and mechanics | 工业仪表技术员及机械员 | 1.5倍 |
| 30010 | Managers in health care | 医疗保健经理 | 1.5倍 |
| 31110 | Dentists | 牙医 | 1.5倍 |
| 31112 | Audiologists and speech-language pathologists | 听力学家及言语语言病理学家 | 1.5倍 |
| 31120 | Pharmacists | 药剂师 | 1.5倍 |
| 31200 | Psychologists | 心理学家 | 1.5倍 |
| 31202 | Physiotherapists | 物理治疗师 | 1.5倍 |
| 31203 | Occupational therapists | 职业治疗师 | 1.5倍 |
| 31300 | Nursing coordinators and supervisors | 护理协调员及主管 | 1.5倍 |
| 31301 | Registered nurses and registered psychiatric nurses | 注册护士及注册精神科护士 | 1.5倍 |
| 32111 | Dental hygienists and dental therapists | 口腔卫生师及牙科治疗师 | 1.5倍 |
| 40020 | Administrators - post-secondary education and vocational training | 高等教育与职业培训管理人员 | 1.5倍 |
| 40021 | School principals and administrators of elementary and secondary education | 中小学校长及教育管理人员 | 1.5倍 |
| 40030 | Managers in social, community and correctional services | 社会、社区及矫正服务经理 | 1.5倍 |
| 40042 | Commissioned officers of the Canadian Armed Forces | 加拿大武装部队军官 | 1.5倍 |
| 41210 | College and other vocational instructors | 学院及其他职业培训教师 | 1.5倍 |
| 41220 | Secondary school teachers | 中学教师 | 1.5倍 |
| 41221 | Elementary school and kindergarten teachers | 小学及幼儿园教师 | 1.5倍 |
| 41310 | Police investigators and other investigative occupations | 警务调查员及其他调查类职业 | 1.5倍 |
| 41311 | Probation and parole officers | 缓刑与假释官 | 1.5倍 |
| 41320 | Educational counsellors | 教育辅导员 | 1.5倍 |
| 41401 | Economists and economic policy researchers and analysts | 经济学家及经济政策研究分析员 | 1.5倍 |
| 41402 | Business development officers and market researchers and analysts | 业务发展专员及市场研究分析员 | 1.5倍 |
| 41404 | Health policy researchers, consultants and program officers | 卫生政策研究员、顾问及项目专员 | 1.5倍 |
| 41407 | Program officers unique to government | 政府专属项目专员 | 1.5倍 |
| 42100 | Police officers (except commissioned) | 警察(非指挥官) | 1.5倍 |
| 42101 | Firefighters | 消防员 | 1.5倍 |
| 50010 | Library, archive, museum and art gallery managers | 图书馆、档案馆、博物馆及美术馆经理 | 1.5倍 |
| 50011 | Managers - publishing, motion pictures, broadcasting and performing arts | 经理-出版、电影、广播及表演艺术 | 1.5倍 |
| 51100 | Librarians | 图书馆员 | 1.5倍 |
| 70010 | Construction managers | 建筑经理 | 1.5倍 |
| 70012 | Facility operation and maintenance managers | 设施运营与维护经理 | 1.5倍 |
| 70020 | Managers in transportation | 运输经理 | 1.5倍 |
| 70021 | Postal and courier services managers | 邮政与快递服务经理 | 1.5倍 |
| 72011 | Contractors and supervisors, electrical trades and telecommunications occupations | 承包商及主管-电气工种与电信职业 | 1.5倍 |
| 72012 | Contractors and supervisors, pipefitting trades | 承包商及主管-管道安装工种 | 1.5倍 |
| 72023 | Supervisors, railway transport operations | 铁路运输作业主管 | 1.5倍 |
| 72103 | Boilermakers | 锅炉工 | 1.5倍 |
| 72202 | Power system electricians | 电力系统电工 | 1.5倍 |
| 72203 | Electrical power line and cable workers | 电力线路及电缆工 | 1.5倍 |
| 72301 | Steamfitters, pipefitters and sprinkler system installers | 蒸汽管道工、管道安装工及喷淋系统安装工 | 1.5倍 |
| 72406 | Elevator constructors and mechanics | 电梯安装及维修技工 | 1.5倍 |
| 72600 | Air pilots, flight engineers and flying instructors | 飞行员、飞行工程师及飞行教员 | 1.5倍 |
| 72601 | Air traffic controllers and related occupations | 空中交通管制员及相关职业 | 1.5倍 |
| 72604 | Railway traffic controllers and marine traffic regulators | 铁路调度员及海上交通管理员 | 1.5倍 |
| 73310 | Railway and yard locomotive engineers | 铁路及调车场机车司机 | 1.5倍 |
| 82020 | Supervisors, mining and quarrying | 采矿与采石业主管 | 1.5倍 |
| 82021 | Contractors and supervisors, oil and gas drilling and services | 承包商及主管-石油天然气钻井与服务 | 1.5倍 |
| 83101 | Oil and gas well drillers, servicers, testers and related workers | 油气井钻井、维护、测试及相关工人 | 1.5倍 |
| 90010 | Manufacturing managers | 制造业经理 | 1.5倍 |
| 92011 | Supervisors, petroleum, gas and chemical processing and utilities | 石油、天然气、化工加工及公共事业主管 | 1.5倍 |
| 92100 | Power engineers and power systems operators | 动力工程师及电力系统操作员 | 1.5倍 |
| 93100 | Central control and process operators, mineral and metal processing | 矿物与金属加工中央控制及流程操作员 | 1.5倍 |
| 93101 | Central control and process operators, petroleum, gas and chemical processing | 石油、天然气及化工加工中央控制及流程操作员 | 1.5倍 |
| 10 | Legislators | 立法人员 | 1.3倍 |
| 11100 | Financial auditors and accountants | 财务审计师及会计师 | 1.3倍 |
| 11101 | Financial and investment analysts | 金融与投资分析师 | 1.3倍 |
| 11102 | Financial advisors | 财务顾问 | 1.3倍 |
| 11109 | Other financial officers | 其他财务专员 | 1.3倍 |
| 11200 | Human resources professionals | 人力资源专业人员 | 1.3倍 |
| 12201 | Insurance adjusters and claims examiners | 保险理赔员及索赔审查员 | 1.3倍 |
| 12203 | Assessors, business valuators and appraisers | 评估师、企业估值师及估价员 | 1.3倍 |
| 21101 | Chemists | 化学家 | 1.3倍 |
| 21110 | Biologists and related scientists | 生物学家及相关科学家 | 1.3倍 |
| 21112 | Agricultural representatives, consultants and specialists | 农业代表、顾问及专家 | 1.3倍 |
| 21200 | Architects | 建筑师 | 1.3倍 |
| 21201 | Landscape architects | 景观建筑师 | 1.3倍 |
| 21203 | Land surveyors | 土地测量师 | 1.3倍 |
| 21234 | Web developers and programmers | 网站开发员及程序员 | 1.3倍 |
| 22214 | Technical occupations in geomatics and meteorology | 地理信息与气象技术职业 | 1.3倍 |
| 22232 | Occupational health and safety specialists | 职业健康与安全专家 | 1.3倍 |
| 22233 | Construction inspectors | 建筑检查员 | 1.3倍 |
| 22310 | Electrical and electronics engineering technologists and technicians | 电气与电子工程技术员 | 1.3倍 |
| 22313 | Aircraft instrument, electrical and avionics mechanics, technicians and inspectors | 飞机仪表、电气及航电机械员、技术员及检查员 | 1.3倍 |
| 31121 | Dietitians and nutritionists | 营养师及营养学家 | 1.3倍 |
| 32102 | Paramedical occupations | 急救医疗职业(护理人员) | 1.3倍 |
| 32103 | Respiratory therapists, clinical perfusionists and cardiopulmonary technologists | 呼吸治疗师、临床灌注师及心肺技术员 | 1.3倍 |
| 32120 | Medical laboratory technologists | 医学实验室技术员 | 1.3倍 |
| 32121 | Medical radiation technologists | 医学放射技术员 | 1.3倍 |
| 32122 | Medical sonographers | 医学超声技师 | 1.3倍 |
| 41300 | Social workers | 社会工作者 | 1.3倍 |
| 41400 | Natural and applied science policy researchers, consultants and program officers | 自然与应用科学政策研究员、顾问及项目专员 | 1.3倍 |
| 41403 | Social policy researchers, consultants and program officers | 社会政策研究员、顾问及项目专员 | 1.3倍 |
| 41405 | Education policy researchers, consultants and program officers | 教育政策研究员、顾问及项目专员 | 1.3倍 |
| 41409 | Other professional occupations in social science | 其他社会科学专业人员 | 1.3倍 |
| 43201 | Correctional service officers | 矫正服务官员 | 1.3倍 |
| 43203 | Border services, customs, and immigration officers | 边境服务、海关及移民官员 | 1.3倍 |
| 50012 | Recreation, sports and fitness program and service directors | 休闲、体育及健身项目与服务主管 | 1.3倍 |
| 51101 | Conservators and curators | 文物修复师及策展人 | 1.3倍 |
| 51102 | Archivists | 档案管理员 | 1.3倍 |
| 51111 | Authors and writers (except technical) | 作家及写作者(非技术类) | 1.3倍 |
| 51112 | Technical writers | 技术文档撰写员 | 1.3倍 |
| 51120 | Producers, directors, choreographers and related occupations | 制片人、导演、编舞及相关职业 | 1.3倍 |
| 52112 | Broadcast technicians | 广播技术员 | 1.3倍 |
| 60020 | Retail and wholesale trade managers | 零售与批发贸易经理 | 1.3倍 |
| 60031 | Accommodation service managers | 住宿服务经理 | 1.3倍 |
| 60040 | Managers in customer and personal services | 客户与个人服务经理 | 1.3倍 |
| 72010 | Contractors and supervisors, machining, metal forming, shaping and erecting trades and related occupations | 承包商及主管-机械加工、金属成型、造型与安装工种及相关职业 | 1.3倍 |
| 72013 | Contractors and supervisors, carpentry trades | 承包商及主管-木工工种 | 1.3倍 |
| 72014 | Contractors and supervisors, other construction trades, installers, repairers and servicers | 承包商及主管-其他建筑工种、安装、维修及服务人员 | 1.3倍 |
| 72020 | Contractors and supervisors, mechanic trades | 承包商及主管-机械工种 | 1.3倍 |
| 72021 | Contractors and supervisors, heavy equipment operator crews | 承包商及主管-重型设备操作班组 | 1.3倍 |
| 72102 | Sheet metal workers | 钣金工 | 1.3倍 |
| 72105 | Ironworkers | 钢结构/钢筋工 | 1.3倍 |
| 72201 | Industrial electricians | 工业电工 | 1.3倍 |
| 72302 | Gas fitters | 燃气安装工 | 1.3倍 |
| 72320 | Bricklayers | 砌砖工 | 1.3倍 |
| 72321 | Insulators | 保温隔热工 | 1.3倍 |
| 72401 | Heavy-duty equipment mechanics | 重型设备机械师 | 1.3倍 |
| 72403 | Railway carmen/women | 铁路车辆检修工 | 1.3倍 |
| 72404 | Aircraft mechanics and aircraft inspectors | 飞机机械师及飞机检查员 | 1.3倍 |
| 72500 | Crane operators | 起重机操作员 | 1.3倍 |
| 72602 | Deck officers, water transport | 水运甲板部高级船员 | 1.3倍 |
| 72603 | Engineer officers, water transport | 水运轮机部高级船员 | 1.3倍 |
| 73311 | Railway conductors and brakemen/women | 铁路列车长及制动员 | 1.3倍 |
| 82010 | Supervisors, logging and forestry | 伐木与林业主管 | 1.3倍 |
| 83100 | Underground production and development miners | 地下生产与开发矿工 | 1.3倍 |
| 83120 | Fishing masters and officers | 渔船船长及高级船员 | 1.3倍 |
| 92010 | Supervisors, mineral and metal processing | 矿物与金属加工主管 | 1.3倍 |
| 93102 | Pulping, papermaking and coating control operators | 制浆、造纸及涂布控制操作员 | 1.3倍 |
雇主信
从2025年3月起,加拿大移民部一度取消了雇主信的加分,本次改革等于换了个更严格的框架重新请回来。变化在于11月3日起,合格雇主信不再需要 LMIA 就能加分或满足FSWP和FSTP的项目资格,雇主可以是新雇主,职位也可以是新设岗位。
官方明确,移民官审核永久居民申请时仍会逐一确认雇主信的真实性,比如雇主是否在真实经营、有没有履约能力、招人是否符合自身业务需要、是否遵守雇佣和招聘法律、申请人是否具备任职资格、是否真的会去履任。
换句话说,LMIA 这道前置审批没了,防欺诈的后置审查反而更依赖雇主信本身的成色。申请人指望找个空壳公司开信加分,风险只会更高。
总结
对申请人来说,这次EE改革并没有制造新的门槛,而是把分数重新分给了有加拿大高薪经验和拿得到高薪雇主信 的人。眼下最实在的动作就三个:查询高薪NOC代码、拿到合格雇主信、11月3日前按官网指引更新档案。雇主信材料提前按真实性标准备扎实,包括营业证明、招聘记录、任职资格,一样都别临时抱佛脚。政策窗口期的第一轮抽签,往往是排名变化最大的一轮,别让材料拖了分数的后腿。





